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RangeError: Invalid array length error fixed in javascript with examples
Dear friends,today we discuss about two types of errors which related to each others
- RangeError: Invalid array length.
- RangeError: Array size is not a small enough positive integer.
Those errors are thrown from V8,SpiderMoneky and JavaScriptCore javascript engines from web browsers at front end and node js like javascript run time environment from back end
So we will understand Invalid array length and Array size is not a small enough positive integer error and different cases of getting errors related to javascript array length in our coding.
1.declare an array object by Array() constructor function giving negative number as array length
let us check this with an example
let arr = new Array(-10)
we will get the output as shown below
let arr = new Array(-10)
^
RangeError: Invalid array length
at Object.<anonymous> (C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\JS\arraylength.js:1:11)
at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1226:14)
at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1280:10)
at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1089:32)
at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:930:12)
at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (node:internal/modules/run_main:81:12)
at node:internal/main/run_main_module:23:47
Node.js v18.14.0
2.assign a floating point number to length property of the array
let me explain it with an example. I declared an array and tried to change its length with floating point number
let arr = [];
arr.length = 1.5;
when we run the above code,we will get the result as shown below
arr.length = 1.5;
^
RangeError: Invalid array length
at Object.<anonymous> (C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\JS\arraylength.js:2:12)
at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1226:14)
at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1280:10)
at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1089:32)
at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:930:12)
at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (node:internal/modules/run_main:81:12)
at node:internal/main/run_main_module:23:47
Node.js v18.14.0
3.Assign length of the array with big value greater than 2^32-1
we can check it with an example
let arr1 = new Array(10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000)
let arr2= new Array(Math.pow(2, 32))
if we execute both lines we will get the same error as shown below
let arr1 = new Array(10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000)
^
RangeError: Invalid array length
at Object.<anonymous> (C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\JS\arraylength.js:1:12)
at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1226:14)
at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1280:10)
at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1089:32)
at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:930:12)
at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (node:internal/modules/run_main:81:12)
at node:internal/main/run_main_module:23:47
Node.js v18.14.0
finally we can avoid errors related to array length like Invalid array length RangeError by not using floating point number,negative number and number greater that 2^32-1 as array length
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